Dehaasia incrassata
腰果楠
Dehaasia incrassata (Jack.) Kosterm.
名彙資訊
特徵描述
典藏標本
數位照片
分布位置
相關資訊
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名彙資訊
學名發表文獻
Kosterm., Journal of scientific research 1: 120. 1952. (J. Sci. Res. Indonesia)
台灣首次記錄發表文獻
Liao, Quarterly journal of Chinese forestry 20(3): 75. 1987. (Quart. J. Chin. For., 中華林學季刊)
異名
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Endiandra lanyuensis C. E. ChangC. E. Chang, Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Sunyatseni 4(1): 6. fig. 1. 1963. (Acta Sci. Nat. Univ. Sunyatseni, 中山大學學報. 自然科學版)
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Dehaasia lanyuensis (Chang) Kosterm.Kosterm., Bibl. Laur in errata. 499 (add.). 1964. (Bibl. Laur.)
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Dehaasia triandra Merr.Chang, Quart. J. Taiwan For. 3(2): 14. 1967. (台灣林業季刊)
各語言俗名
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中蘭嶼三蕊楠.
-
英Dehassia.
參考資料
-
Yeh-Ching Liu, Fu-Yuan Lu & Chern-Hsiung Ou, Trees of Taiwan revised . 1994. (Tr. Taiwan rev. ed., 台灣樹木誌第二版)
特徵描述
生活型
tree
形態特徵
- Medium-sized trees; branchlets terete, longitudinally rugose, glabrous, grayish-yellow when dry.
- Leaves alternate, chartaceous, glabrous, elliptic or ovate-oblong, 10-18 cm long, 6-8 cm broad, acute at apex, obtuse to acute at base, entire, midrib slightly impressed, concave above, prominently elevated beneath, lateral veins 8-10 pairs, elevated on both surfaces, reticulate veinlets distinctly elevated on both surfaces; petioles 2-3 cm long, furrowed above, black when dry.
- Inflorescences paniculate, axillary, near tips of branchlets, glabrous; peduncles 7-12 cm long, pedicels 3 mm long; bracts minute, black when dry; flowers campanulate; tepals 6, coriaceous, glabrous, broadly ovate, 1.2 mm long, 1.4 mm broad; 1st, 2nd and 4th whorles of stamens reduced to staminodia, 2nd whorl staminodia spatulate, 1.1 mm long, densely tomentose on upper part inside, somewhat pubescent outside, 4th staminodia subulate, densely tomentose, 3rd whorl of stamens 3, perfect, densely tomentose, anthers extrorse, 2-celled, 1.3 mm long, with 2 sessile glands at base; ovary ovoid, partly immersed in the receptacle, style 1.5 mm long, filiform.
- Fruit ellipsoid, 3.5-4.5 cm long, 2.3-2.5 cm across, on a thick fleshy reddish dotted pedicel, black at maturity; peduncles 12 cm long; pedicels ca. 3-4 cm long, 1-1.5 cm across.
物候
flowering April to September; maturing April to September.
分布
- 台灣 : on thickets of Lanyu Is.
- 世界 : the Philippines, Borneo, Malaysia, Indonesia to Thailand.
引證標本
TAITUNG: Lanyu, Liao 11313 & 11355.
引用文獻
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